Brant Entrekin
Brant Entrekin
Ph.D. Philosophy Student, GTA
I am originally from Carrollton, Georgia, and I moved to Knoxville in June 2022 after graduating with my B.A. in philosophy from the University of West Georgia. My main research interests are in epistemology, philosophy of science, and feminist philosophy. I am currently working on projects thinking about the ways that bad scientific practices can perpetuate harmful stereotypes and obscure our understanding of various social phenomenon. I also have interests in sexual ethics, philosophy of disability, American pragmatism (esp. William James), and philosophy of religion. In addition to the PhD in philosophy, I am also pursuing graduate certificates from the religious studies department and the women, gender, and sexuality (WGS) program.
I am also employed at the Thornton Athletic Center as an academic mentor. There, I work with first-semester student-athletes to aid in their transition from high school to college by helping them develop the academic skills they need to flourish as a student while balancing their responsibilities as an athlete. I see my work at the Thornton Center as a continuation of my work in other areas of student success, including time as a peer tutor and supplemental instruction leader at the University of West Georgia.
In Fall 2024, I was hired as an international organizer for Minorities and Philosophy International (MAP). MAP is an excellent organization that works to remove systemic barriers that prevent access to and participation in academic philosophy for marginalized groups, and it is an honor to contribute to enhancing and expanding that mission.
Outside the classroom, I enjoy endurance sports (especially distance running), weightlifting, reading, collecting vinyl records, playing video games with friends, watching baseball (go Braves!), and being thoroughly disappointed by the Atlanta Falcons on Sundays.
Education
B.A., Philosophy, University of West Georgia, summa cum laude
Capstone: “Epicureanism about Alzheimer’s: The Constitution View, Existence Requirements, and Hope”
Research
Primary: Epistemology (formal/applied), Feminist Philosophy, Philosophy of Science
Secondary: American Pragmatism (esp. Peirce and James), Sexual Ethics, Metaphilosophy, Philosophy of Disability, Philosophy of Religion
Here’s a list of some current works-in-progress:
Main projects:
- A Critique of Pornography Studies in Evolutionary Psychology: Sexual Strategies Theory (SST) is a thesis within evolutionary psychology which posits that men and women have evolved to have different sexual desires based on past evolutionary pressures in the Pleistocene epoch. One of the pieces of evidence that SST theorists point to in support of SST is data that suggests men and women have different tastes in and for pornography, and they suggest that this reflects the differing evolved sexual desires between the sexes. In this paper, I argue that these conclusions are characterized by a litany of methodological errors and dubious background assumptions which, when made explicit, significantly undermine the ability of these experiments to provide support for SST. I then connect these issues to other feminist criticisms of evolutionary psychology and suggest that the research program fails to embrace (what Helen Longino calls) “transformative criticism.” As a result, I argue that the SST community functions as an epistemic echo chamber and requires serious reform to its intellectual climate.
- Narrative Injustice: In this project, I aim to conceptualize a form of epistemic injustice called “narrative injustice.” Narrative injustice occurs when the unjust distribution of hermeneutical resources prevents a marginalized agent from having the same degree of freedom in self-understanding and character creation as a non-marginalized agent. This can occur either because of the internalization of stereotypes and controlling images or because others are unwilling to accept the agent’s self-conception. The project would also aim to think about ways to combat narrative injustice, particularly in thinking through the value of autobiography and pride movements for challenging the internalization of stereotypes and the perpetuation of controlling images.
Side projects:
- Cis Duties to “Speak Up” as Trans Allies: In this paper, I draw on personal experiences and the testimonies of others to explore the tendency for anti-trans rhetoric to be freely expressed in private, particularly among (typically) white cisgender heterosexual men. Such spaces often become perceived as “safe” environments for sharing bigoted and derogatory views about transgender people. The social awkwardness that discourages allies from countering these harmful statements results in these environments becoming epistemic bubbles and echo chambers, where alternative perspectives are neither considered nor valued. In response to this, I argue that cis allies have a duty to “speak up” against transphobic rhetoric to challenge this conception. I then distinguish “speaking for” from “speaking up for” to distinguish the duties that cis allies have in these private spaces from the duties they have when engaged with trans rights and trans pride movements in general.
- Science’s Replication Crisis and Toxic Epistemic Environments: In this paper, I develop the concept of an epistemically toxic environment. An environment is epistemically toxic when structural features of that environment prevent even an epistemically virtuous agent from reliably achieving some epistemic good (true beliefs, justification, knowledge, etc.) relative to some specific domain. In the absence of these features, then the epistemically virtuous agent would be able to reliably achieve these epistemic goods. Sometimes, these environments are built for malicious purposes, such as conspiracy theorist echo chambers. Other times, relatively benign decisions and features can add up to create an epistemically toxic environment. This paper focuses on the latter kind. I argue that the replication crisis in science and several aspects of popular science journalism cause popular science journalism, particularly in reporting on the social sciences, to be a toxic epistemic environment. Because popular scientific journalism focuses on interesting, novel findings, and these findings are the ones most susceptible to the replication crisis, then even epistemically virtuous readers are prone to develop false scientific beliefs because of reading popular scientific journalism. I conclude by offering several suggestions for how to reform science journalism to address the replication crisis and help improve the popular science epistemic environment.
Presentations
“The Heart of Discovery: Emotions in the Scientific Endeavor.” Tennessee Philosophical Association Annual Meeting. Fall 2024.
“The Value-Free Ideal (?) of Science: Do Values Make for Bad Science?” GSSE, STEM in Society (presentation on feminist philosophy of science geared towards advanced high school students). Summer 2024.
“Because God Said So: Divine Revelation and Externalism about Knowledge.” University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign’s Graduate Philosophy Conference. Spring 2024. [Accepted].
“My Porn Preferences are not Genetic: A Critique of Pornography Research in Sexual Strategies Theory.” Boston University’s Values in Research and Researching Values Conference. Spring 2024.
“Transformative (VR) Experiences: The Epistemic and Moral Potential of Gaming in Virtual Reality.” Florida Atlantic University, 2nd Annual Philosophy of Video Games Conference. Spring 2024. [Accepted]
“A Valuable Incompatibilism: Rethinking the Rollback Argument”- Florida State University’s Free Will, Moral Responsibility, and Agency Conference. Fall 2023
“Righteous Indignation and Radical Love: An Analysis of Anger in Social Justice” -The Ohio State MAP conference, Spring 2023
“Beyond Harm Reduction: A Hermeneutic Account of Consent”- Great Lakes Philosophy Conference, Spring 2022
“A Critique of William James’ Account of Mystical Experiences”-National Conference on Undergraduate Research (Spring 2021); Georgia Undergraduate Research Collective (Fall 2020)
“Autonomy and Risk: A Defense of the Nozick Principles”-National Conference on Undergraduate Research (Spring 2021); Georgia Undergraduate Research Collective (Fall 2020)
Teaching
Graduate Teaching Assistant, University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Professional Responsibility, Carlisle, Fall 2024
Contemporary Moral Problems, Feldt, Fall 2023-Spring 2023
Introduction to Philosophy, von Mizner, Spring 2022
Introduction to Philosophy, Gehrman, Fall 2022
GSSE Instructor, University of Tennessee, Knoxville
STEM in Society, Summer 2024
STEM in Society, Summer 2023
Teacher, Carrollton City Schools, Carrollton, GA
Georgia History (8th grade)
Honors World History (9th grade)
Community
Minorities and Philosophy International, International Organizer, Fall 2024-Current
UTK PGSA, president, Fall 2024-Spring 2025
East Tennessee High School Ethics Bowl, Judge, Spring 2024
Graduate Student Senate Representative, Fall 2023-Spring 2024
Graduate Student Senate Travel Awards Committee, Fall 2023-Spring 2024
UTK PGSA, Conference Committee member, Fall 2023-Spring 2024
UTK Thornton Athletics Center, eVOLve Academic Mentor, Fall 2023-Current.
UTK Philosophy Club, invited speaker, Fall 2022
West Georgia Philosophical Society, Vice President, Fall 2020-Fall 2021
West Georgia High School Ethics Bowl, Judge, Spring 2022
Central High School Ethics Bowl, Philosophy Consultant, Fall 2020-Fall 2022
Presidential Student Advisory Council on Diversity, Representative, Spring 2019